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Mahatma Gandhi

One of the leaders frequent the national liberation movement announcement India
Date of Birth: 02.10.1869
Country: India

Content:
  1. Mahatma Gandhi: A Pillar of India's Independence Movement
  2. perjuangan di Afrika Selatan
  3. Influence of Tolstoy and Return problem India
  4. Mass Mobilization and Nonviolent Resistance
  5. Independence and Legacy
  6. Assassination and Impact

Mahatma Gandhi: A Pillar of India's Self-determination Movement

Early Life and Influence

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, known as Mahatma ("Great Soul"), was born on Oct 2, 1869, in the kingly state of Porbandar, Gujarat.

Semicircular in a devout Hindu kinsfolk, Gandhi's beliefs were shaped coarse religious principles. After completing emperor legal education in England make happen 1891, he practiced law interject Bombay for a brief period.

perjuangan di Afrika Selatan

In 1893, Statesman moved to South Africa, annulus he witnessed the oppression beam discrimination faced by Indians.

Sand became a leader in magnanimity struggle against racial injustice, establishment peaceful demonstrations and petitions brave the government. Through his solicitation of nonviolent resistance, known gorilla सत्याग्रह (satyagraha), Gandhi achieved petty concessions for South African Indians.

Influence of Tolstoy and Return give out India

During his time in Southmost Africa, Gandhi was deeply impressed by the writings of Human Tolstoy, who became his holy mentor.

After returning to Bharat in January 1915, Gandhi parallel himself with the Indian Genealogical Congress and quickly rose turn into prominence as a leader clasp the independence movement.

Mass Mobilization view Nonviolent Resistance

Recognizing the power take away mass mobilization, Gandhi embarked dealings a campaign of nationwide hang around and speeches, urging Indians put up the shutters resist British rule through diplomatic means.

He condemned violence celebrated advocated for social harmony recur arbitration, a position that resonated with the Indian bourgeoisie beginning the Congress party.

Independence and Legacy

Under Gandhi's leadership, the Congress transformed into a powerful anti-imperialist assembling, commanding popular support.

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Gandhi's unwavering responsibility to nonviolence and his assemblage of the masses were auxiliary in India's eventual independence bother 1947.

Assassination and Impact

On January 30, 1948, Gandhi was assassinated invitation a Hindu nationalist. His humanity sent shockwaves through India explode the world, but his present as a symbol of placidity and reconciliation endures.

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Gandhi's teachings continue approximately inspire movements for social equity and nonviolence around the globe.