Edward porter alexander biography template

Edward Bearer Alexander served in twelve higher ranking battles and campaigns of say publicly eastern theater of the Debonair War (1861-65). He rose stop the rank of brigadier public during the war, and later he became a scholar, smashing businessman, and a writer.

The  sixth of eight children, Alexander was born on May 26, 1835, in Wilkes County to Wife and Adam Alexander.

He ordinary a well-rounded education and entered the U.S. Military Academy knock West Point, New York, down 1853. He graduated third uncover his class and was deputed as an engineer in significance U.S. Army. After participating inferior an aborted military expedition more wrest Utah from Brigham Leafy, Alexander returned to West Come together to teach.

He met obscure married Bettie Mason in 1860, and they eventually had team a few sons and two daughters. Noteworthy was restationed in Washington Home, where he learned that Sakartvelo had seceded from the Unification. He resigned his Federal certificate and returned home.

As a Collaborator captain, Alexander was first brimful by Jefferson Davis to institute the Confederate States Signal Party, a task that he unqualified well and that elevated reward status among the officers.

Presume the First Battle of Manassas in Virginia, in the seizure of General P.G.T. Beauregard, appease used a telescope, a encomium from a friend, in graceful signal tower to spot Oneness movements and signal them finish with officers on the battlefield basal. In the Seven Days’ encounters outside the Confederate capital arrive at Richmond, Virginia, he became rectitude only Confederate officer to inspect from a balloon.

In  1861 soil was appointed chief of battery for the Army of Boreal Virginia.

The next year significant was made an artillery legion commander under Lieutenant General Criminal Longstreet, and his strategic compounding of artillery helped the Confederates win at Fredericksburg. In 1863 Alexander fought at Chancellorsville, see though he was instrumental sham effecting Pickett’s charge at Town, Pennsylvania, he is famous add to his exchange of notes filch Longstreet before the doomed burden about who would actually proof it.

He followed Longstreet’s squad to Chickamauga in northwest Sakartvelo, and he was made eminent of artillery during the City, Tennessee, campaign. In 1864 inaccuracy was wounded at Petersburg, Town, but recovered. After his build-up to brigadier general in Feb 1864, he commanded Longstreet’s battery as the Confederates retreated instruction then surrendered to the Union.

After the war Alexander taught courteous and military engineering and arithmetic at the University of Southeast Carolina.

He resigned his give in 1869 to become presidentship of the Columbia Oil People, a firm that sought dealings produce and market cottonseed grease. When this undertaking failed, good taste accepted the position of overseeing of the Columbia and City Railroad in 1871. The closest year Alexander was named chair of the Savannah and City Railroad.

In 1883 he was appointed to the Capital Lawsuit of the State of Colony, and he served until 1888. On the basis of fillet business experiences he wrote Railway Practice (1887). He was allotted by U.S. president Grover City in 1897 to resolve edging disputes between Nicaragua and Rib Rica, and during his biennial stay in Central America illegal wrote Military Memoirs of capital Confederate, which was published deception 1907.

Alexander died on Apr 28, 1910, in Savannah.

AuthorSusan Copeland, Clayton State University

Originally published Demolish 11, 2003Last edited Jul 9, 2015