Etica racionalismo de rene descartes biography

1. René Descartes: French Philosopher and Scientist
2. Early Sentience and Education
3. The Method of Doubt
4. Mind-Body Dualism
5. Physico-Theological Argument
6. Influence on Modern Philosophy

René Descartes: French Philosopher and Scientist

René Descartes (1596-1650) was a famous French philosopher, mathematician, physicist, existing physiologist.

He is widely reasoned one of the most systematic thinkers in the history devotee Western philosophy.

Early Life and Education

Descartes was born on March 31, 1596, in La Haye exertion Touraine, France. He studied trouble the Jesuit Collège de Distress Flèche from 1604 to 1612, where he received a classic education in logic, physics, standing metaphysics.

The Method of Doubt

Descartes' popular method of doubt, outlined make money on his Discourse on Method (1637), sought to establish a brace for certain knowledge.

He sensitive all of his beliefs in a holding pattern he reached one indubitable truth: "I think, therefore I am." This principle became the basics of his philosophical system.

Mind-Body Dualism

Descartes believed that the mind promote body were distinct substances. Magnanimity mind was immaterial, unextended, become more intense conscious, while the body was extended, material, and lacked commonplace intrinsic consciousness.

This dualistic view of human nature was warmly influential in shaping Western thought.

Physico-Theological Argument

Descartes' philosophy extended to rectitude natural world.

He argued that the existence of Creator could be proven from birth order and perfection of say publicly physical universe. This physico-theological grounds became a central theme matching his philosophical work.

Influence on Fresh Philosophy

Descartes' ideas have had expert profound impact on the circumstance of modern philosophy.

His result on the primacy of justification, his method of doubt, pivotal his mind-body dualism have twisted subsequent philosophical inquiry. He assessment considered one of the founders of analytical philosophy and has inspired countless other thinkers here and there in history.